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Rotary
Endodontics
Rotary Endodontics or root
canals is the commonly used term for the main
canals within the
dentin
of the tooth. These are part of the natural cavity
within a tooth that consists of the dental pulp
chamber, the main canals, and sometimes more
intricate anatomical branches that may connect the
root canals to each other or to the root surface of
the tooth. Root canals are filled with a highly
vascularized, loose connective tissue, the dental
pulp.
This sometimes becomes
infected
and
inflamed,
generally due to
caries
or tooth fractures that allow microorganisms, mostly
bacteria from the oral flora or their byproducts,
access to the pulp chamber or the root canals; the
infected tissue is removed by a surgical
intervention known as
endodontic therapy
and commonly called 'a root canal'.
With rotary endodontics the electric handpiece can
clean and shape the canals quicker than using
traditional methods.
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